GAGG(Ce) Array
GAGG(Ce) Array

GAGG(Ce) Array

Cerium-doped Gadolinium Aluminum Gallium Garnet, GAGG(Ce), is an advanced detection material designed for high-end Computed Tomography (CT) and advanced security inspection equipment. It features a compelling combination of high density, exceptionally high light output, a short decay time, and a remarkably low radioactive background. Furthermore, GAGG(Ce) boasts a stable chemical composition, an absence of cleavage planes, and a completely non-hygroscopic nature. These physical properties make it highly processable and easy to assemble, ensuring its broad applicability in demanding fields such as radiation detection and high-energy physics.At Atr Crystal, we manufacture custom GAGG(Ce) linear and 2D arrays tailored to our customers' precise design requirements, accommodating specific pixel sizes, total pixel counts, reflector materials, and crystal surface finishes. We provide a comprehensive range of design configurations and reflector options to perfectly optimize array performance. Our advanced manufacturing process guarantees maximum light output, excellent pixel-to-pixel uniformity, and minimal optical crosstalk. Additionally, custom offset GAGG(Ce) arrays (multilayer configurations) and specialized material variants—including balanced, fast-decay, low-afterglow, and high-light-output types—are readily available upon request.
Product Category: Pixellated Array

Applications of GAGG(Ce) Array

  • Gamma-ray detection
  • X-ray medical imaging

  • High energy physics

  • Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography(PET-CT)

  • Single photon emission computed tomography(SPECT)

Advantages of GAGG(Ce) Array

  • Exceptional Light Output: Boasts a high light yield (>50,000 photons/MeV), ensuring an excellent signal-to-noise ratio and superior energy resolution for weak signal detection.
  • Ultra-Fine Pixel Customization: Capable of processing pixel dimensions down to sub-millimeter scales (e.g., 1.0mm x 1.0mm or smaller) with consistent geometry to maximize spatial resolution.

  • Advanced Reflector Optimization:Utilizes premium diffuse reflectors (such as BaSO4 or TiO2 layers) to achieve optimal optical isolation between pixels and minimize cross-talk.

  • Non-Hygroscopic & Stable: Unlike traditional hygroscopic scintillators, the GAGG(Ce) crystal is completely non-hygroscopic and chemically stable, eliminating the need for complex encapsulation and simplifying detector integration.

Specifications of GAGG(Ce) Array

  • Linear array: 1×8; 1×16; 1×32; 1×64 etc. (customized upon request)
  • 2-D array: 8×8; 16×16; 64×64 etc. (customized upon request)

  • Minimal pixel size: 0.2 mm x 0.2 mm

 

Reflector Types and Thicknesses of GAGG(Ce) Array
MaterialThickness of reflector material + adhesive
BaSO4≥0.1 mm
ESR0.08 mm
E600.075 mm
TiO2≥0.1 mm

 

Different Types of GAGG(Ce) Crystal
TypeLight yieldDecay timeAfterglow
High light output type54000 photons/keV<150 ns≤0.10%@20ms
Low afterglow type45000 photons/keV<70 ns≤0.02%@20ms
Fast decay time type30000 photons/keV<50 ns≤0.10%@20ms
Balanced type42000 photons/keV<90 ns≤0.10%@20ms

 

Properties of GAGG(Ce) Crystal
Product TypeHigh light output typeLow afterglow typeFast decay time typeBalanced type
Scintillation decay time (ns)<150<70<50<90
Emission peak wavelength (nm)520520520520
Refractive index (peak wavelength)1.91.91.91.9
Density (g/cm3)6.66.66.66.6
Light yield (photoelectron /keV)54453042
Energy resolution ( 137Cs) (%)667%6%
Radiation hardness (rad)10^510^510^510^5
Crystal structureCubeCubeCubeCube
Cleavage planeNoNoNoNo
HygroscopicNoNoNoNo
Mohs hardness8888
Afterglow≤0.10%@20ms≤0.02%@20ms≤0.10%@20ms≤0.10%@20ms
  • Q: Why is GAGG(Ce) preferred over BGO or LYSO for certain imaging applications?

  • A: While LYSO and BGO are excellent scintillators, GAGG(Ce) offers an outstanding combination of high light yield (nearly double that of LYSO) and no intrinsic background radiation. This makes this material exceptionally ideal for high-sensitivity and low-background radiation environments.

  • Q: What types of reflector materials do you use for GAGG(Ce) arrays?

  • A: We primarily offer high-purity BaSO4 (Barium Sulfate) and TiO2 (Titanium Dioxide) epoxy mixtures for diffuse reflection. For specific high-efficiency requirements, custom specular reflector films can also be integrated into the array assembly.

  • Q: How does ATR Crystal control pixel-to-pixel uniformity in a 2D array?

  • A: We ensure uniformity by strictly controlling the doping homogeneity during the crystal growth phase and utilizing advanced automated dicing equipment. Each array undergoes rigorous quality inspection to guarantee uniform light output across all individual pixels.

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